Dilemmas of the institutionalization of social policies in twenty years of the Brazilian Constitution of 1988.

نویسنده

  • Lenaura de Vasconcelos Costa Lobato
چکیده

The objective is to discuss and analyze some elements of the process of institutionalization of social policies in Brazil after the Constitution of 1988, especially those of social welfare (social security, health and social assistance). It is assumed that this process present hybrids that compromise the results prescribed by the Constitution. From one hand, there are important advances in political and organizational apparatus and in the concept of the social question (treated here through three elements: constitutionalization, scope and expansion). Moreover, obstacles remain, particularly in universalization, financing and quality of services, which are contradictory to the advances achieved. The permanence of these hybrids prevents the fairness and citizenship aimed by the 1988 Constitution.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Social protection in Brazil: universalism and targeting in the FHC and Lula administrations.

This article analyzes the organization of Brazil's social protection system after the Federal Constitution of 1998 (CF 1988). It also demonstrates that 1988 Federal Constitution favored the institutionalization of universalist public policies. This institutionalization took place amidst conflict with the stabilization goals of the Real Plan. The paper argues that such an institutionalization pr...

متن کامل

Participatory criminal policy in the revival of public rights with the approach of utilizing the capacity of non-governmental organizations

One of the characteristics of the legitimacy and acceptability of any system is the recognition and protection of public rights and freedoms. Article 156 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran instructs the Judiciary to restore public rights in this regard. Using the capacities of the people in the framework of participatory criminal policy will help the judiciary in carrying out t...

متن کامل

[Development of health promotion in Brazil in the last twenty years (1988-2008)].

This paper examines the institutionalization of health promotion (HP) in Brazil in the twenty years following the proclamation of the 1988 Brazilian Constitution. The legal and institutional foundations of HP are delineated, as well as its recent reassertion as a national policy. Moreover, the praxis of HP within the health system and other instances are analyzed, and the institutional capacity...

متن کامل

Intersectoral Planning for Public Health: Dilemmas and Challenges

Background Intersectoral action is often presented as essential in the promotion of population health and health equity. In Norway, national public health policies are based on the Health in All Policies (HiAP) approach that promotes whole-of-government responsibility. As part of the promotion of this intersectoral responsibility, p...

متن کامل

Social policies and social welfare models: fragilities of the Brazilian case Políticas sociais e modelos de bem-estar social: fragilidades do caso brasileiro

The article analyzes the Brazilian welfare model according to elements central to the emergence and to the development of social protection systems. It is intended to discuss to what extent the absence or incompleteness of those elements weaken the model built in the 1988 Constitution. The general precepts of social protection are initially presented to characterize and discuss those issues as ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Ciencia & saude coletiva

دوره 14 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009